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Estonian Banker’s Lost $1.2 Billion Ethereum Stash Highlights Crypto Self-Custody Risks

The Billion-Dollar Ethereum Wallet That’s Just Out of Reach

Rain Lõhmus, an Estonian banker, made headlines two years ago when he admitted something most of us would dread: he’d lost access to a digital wallet containing 250,000 Ethereum. At the time, it was already a staggering sum. But with Ethereum’s recent surge past $4,700, that forgotten stash is now worth around $1.2 billion.

He wasn’t shy about it. “Anyone can calculate for themselves what it’s worth,” Lõhmus told Estonia’s public radio in 2022. He even floated the idea of accepting help to recover it—if the offer seemed legit. Later, a specific wallet address was tied to him by Coinbase’s Conor Grogan.

But here’s the thing: aside from a handful of tiny transactions, that wallet hasn’t budged. Arkham Intelligence’s data shows it’s just sitting there, untouched. And Lõhmus doesn’t seem too broken up about it.

The Risks of Going It Alone

When asked about losing his passwords and keys, Lõhmus shrugged it off with a story about a small Bitcoin purchase he’d also locked himself out of. For him, it was proof that self-custody—often touted as the safest way to hold crypto—has its flaws.

“This perfect decentralization has other risks you don’t usually think about,” he said. “I lose passwords all the time. Today, I went to renew my ID card passwords. If that were crypto, I’d be in trouble again.”

He’s not wrong. The system’s strength—total control over your assets—is also its weakness. Lose your keys, and there’s no customer service line to call. No reset button. Just a fortune you can see but never touch.

A Problem Big Enough for Reality TV

Lõhmus is far from alone. Over the years, countless people have locked themselves out of their crypto fortunes. Some forgot passwords. Others accidentally threw away hard drives loaded with Bitcoin. It’s become such a common issue that, back in 2021, a reality TV show even launched to help people hunt down their lost digital wealth.

You’d think a billion dollars would be motivation enough to tear apart every drawer, dig through old emails, or hire a team of hackers. But sometimes, the trail goes cold. And in Lõhmus’ case, it seems he’s made peace with it—or at least learned to laugh.

For now, that wallet remains frozen in time, a reminder of how fragile our grip on digital wealth can be. Maybe one day he’ll get lucky. Or maybe not. Either way, it’s a costly lesson in the fine print of decentralization.

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